Article 29 Data Protection Working Party, Opinion 1/2010 on the concepts of “controller” and “processor”

From the Executive Summary:

The concept of data controller and its interaction with the concept of data processor play a crucial role in the application of Directive 95/46/EC, since they determine who shall be responsible for compliance with data protection rules, how data subjects can exercise their rights, which is the applicable national law and how effective Data Protection Authorities can operate.

The Working Party recognises the difficulties in applying the definitions of the Directive in a complex environment, where many scenarios can be foreseen involving controllers and processors, alone or jointly, with different degrees of autonomy and responsibility.

The Working Party therefore hopes that the explanations given in this opinion, illustrated with specific examples taken from the daily experience of data protection authorities, will contribute to effective guidance on the way to interpret these core definitions of the Directive.

 

Relevant Law: Directive 95/46/EC

The full text is available at http://ec.europa.eu…

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