Professional Ethics Commission
Topic: Transmission, retrieval and use of metadata embedded in documents
Conclusion of the Commission:
“1. Without authorization from a court, it is ethically impermissible for an attorney to seek to uncover metadata, embedded in an electronic document received from counsel for another party, in an effort to detect confidential information that should be reasonably known not to have been intentionally communicated.
2. A sending attorney has an ethical duty to use reasonable care when transmitting an electronic document to prevent the disclosure of metadata containing confidential information.”
Main Rules of Professional Conduct: 3.2(f)(3) and (4); 3.6(h)(1) and (2); 3.6(a)
Cited Ethics Opinions:
- New York State Bar Opinion 749
- New York State Bar Opinion 782
- Florida Bar Opinion 06-2
- Alabama Disciplinary Commission Opinion 2007-02
- ABA Opinion 2006-442
- Maryland State Bar Association Opinion 2007-09
- PA Bar Ethics Op. 2007-500 (2007)
- District of Columbia Bar Opinion 341
- Colorado Formal Opinion 119
- Maine Board of Overseers of the Bar Opinion #194
- Maine Board of Overseers of the Bar Opinion #195
The full text is available at http://www.maine.gov…